- GTBP
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(= G/T binding protein)Protein (160 kD) important in mismatch recognition in human cells. The heterodimer of GTBP with hMSH2 (one of the MSH family) binds mismatches (G paired with T) as a first step in excision repair. Absence of either protein predisposes to tumours. GTBP gene is located near that for hMSH2 and GTBP can be considered one of the MSH family.
Dictionary of molecular biology. 2004.